系统软件是指控制和协调计算机及外部设备,支持应用软件开发和运行的系统,是无需用户干预的各种程序的集合,主要功能是调度,监控和维护计算机系统;负责管理计算机系统中各种独立的硬件,使得它们可以协调工作。系统软件使得计算机使用者和其他软件将计算机当作一个整体而不需要顾及到底层每个硬件是如何工作的。
当XP系统无法正常添加打印机时只要启用Print Spooler服务就可以了。不过,有些用户发现XP电脑管理工具--服务里找不到print spooler这一项,即没有Print Spooler服务。那么,这问题该怎么来解决呢?
解决方法一:(XP系统找不到print spooler安装打印机时会提示"系统缺少资源,打印子系统不可用"):
1、看你的系统文件C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32文件中有没有spoolsv.exe程序.该程序大概是50K左右,如果没有或者被病毒破坏了,请从系统盘或其它电脑系统文件拷贝粘贴到c:\windows\system32目录下面(此处c:/为系统盘符)。
2.打开记事本程序,将下面一段字符粘贴进去,然后另存为*.reg,再双击该文件,将该文件导入注册表,最后重新启动电脑即可.
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Spooler]
"DependOnService"=hex(7):72,00,70,00,63,00,73,00,73,00,00,00,00,00
"Description"="将文件加载到内存中以便迟后打印。"
"DisplayName"="Print Spooler"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"FailureActions"=hex:80,51,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,e8,47,0c,\
00,01,00,00,00,60,ea,00,00,01,00,00,00,60,ea,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"Group"="SpoolerGroup"
"ImagePath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\
74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\
00,70,00,6f,00,6f,00,6c,00,73,00,76,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,00,00
"ObjectName"="LocalSystem"
"Start"=dword:00000002
"Type"=dword:00000110
"DependOnGroup"=hex(7):00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Spooler\Parameters]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Spooler\Performance]
"Close"="PerfClose"
"Collect"="PerfCollect"
"Collect Timeout"=dword:000007d0
"Library"="winspool.drv"
"Object List"="1450"
"Open"="PerfOpen"
"Open Timeout"=dword:00000fa0
"WbemAdapFileSignature"=hex:a7,ee,6a,96,23,da,5d,07,f5,a1,20,1c,9a,26,a2,48
"WbemAdapFileTime"=hex:00,a9,bb,4a,7a,79,c4,01
"WbemAdapFileSize"=dword:00023a00
"WbemAdapStatus"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Spooler\Security]
"Security"=hex:01,00,14,80,90,00,00,00,9c,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,30,00,00,00,02,\
00,1c,00,01,00,00,00,02,80,14,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,\
00,00,02,00,60,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,8d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,\
05,0b,00,00,00,00,00,18,00,9d,01,02,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,\
23,02,00,00,00,00,18,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,20,\
02,00,00,00,00,14,00,fd,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00,01,01,\
00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Spooler\Enum]
"0"="Root\\LEGACY_SPOOLER\\0000"
"Count"=dword:00000001
"NextInstance"=dword:00000001
参考方法二:
1、首先检查注册表发现没有Spooler项,路经为:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services
2、如果没有,从其他正常电脑中导出此注册表后,导入故障电脑就可以了。
以上就是XP电脑管理工具--服务里找不到print spooler这选项的解决方法,要是用户也遇到同样的问题话,不妨参考本文方法来处理,希望本文介绍的内容对大家有所帮助。
系统软件一般是在计算机系统购买时随机携带的,也可以根据需要另行安装。
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